ENVIS Centre, Ministry of Environment & Forest, Govt. of India
Printed Date: Friday, October 4, 2024
Species Suitable for Rehabilitation of Different Mined Areas
S.No
|
Mine Area
|
Suitable Plants
|
1.
|
Coal
|
Pithecellobium dulce, Simaruba glauca, Acacia mangium, Cassia siamea, Dalbergia sissoo, Gmelina arborea
|
2.
|
Gypsum
|
Prosopis cineraria, Zizyphus mauratiana
|
3.
|
Dolomite
|
Gmelina arborea, Acacia auriculiformis, A. camplycantha,
Eucalyptus grandis, Pongamia pinnata, Dendrocalamus strictus
|
4.
|
Bentonite
|
Maytenus emerginata
|
5.
|
Ochre
|
Acacia nilotica, Butea monosperma, Euphorbia nerifolia
|
6.
|
Marble
|
Prosopis cineraria
|
7.
|
Limestone
|
Terminalia arjuna, Ziziphus mauritiana, Ailanthus excelsa,
Azadirachta indica, Butea monosperma, Madhuca latifolia
|
8.
|
Rock phosphate
|
Acacia catechu, Dalbergia sissoo, Eucalyptus hybrid
|
9.
|
Zinc tailings
|
Ficus hispida, Azadirachtha indica
|
10.
|
Lignite
|
Terminalia arjuna, Dalbergia sissoo, Bamboos
|
11.
|
Bauxite
|
Acacia auriculiformis„ Grevillea robusta
Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Grevellia pteridifolia, Pongamia
pinnata
|
12.
|
Iron-Ore
|
Delonix regia, Samanea saman, Jacaranda mimosifolia, Bombax ceiba, Leucaena leucocephala, Albizia procera
|
13.
|
Copper
|
Gmelina arborea, Eucalyptus camaldulensis, E. grandis, E. teritirornis, Acacia lenticularis, Albizia procera
|
Source: Singh, Sanjay. 2021. Eco rehabilitation of degraded lands. Prayagraj, Forest Research Centre for Eco-rehabilitation. 52p.